system, financial markets and the broader economy. The tendency of market participants to behave in a procyclical manner has been amplified through a variety of channels, including through accounting standards for both mark-to-market assets and held-to-maturity loans, margining practices, and through the build up and release of leverage among financial institutions, firms, and consumers. The Base
“Characteristics”
1)Limited Private Property
-State-owned enterprises
2)Non-Price Mechanism
-Distribution system
3)Planning by Government
-Command system
“The reasons of
Chinese economic reform”
Distortion in Industrial structure and inefficiency
Failure of “The Great Leap Forward” (58~60)
Failure of “The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution” (66
In Chile, each person get their individual account, so they'll get back pension from this account that they submitted.
This account have no income redistribution among inter-layers and no income transfer between generations that exist in Korean pension system.
Each AFP set minimum rate of return and make a safety device for net getting enough rate of return.
For treating enormous asset,
Ⅲ. Characteristics of New Pension System in Chile
1. Individual Capitalization Accounts (ICA)
In Chile, they have pension system that subscribers pay back from their individual accounts after retirement. Therefore this account have no income redistribution among inter-layers and no income transfer between generations that exist in korean pension system. ICA's contributions are not inc
IV. Administrative Systems in North Korea
At first, North Korea established a ‘people’s republic constitution’ in 1948. In December 1972, they adopted a ‘socialist constitution’ at the first session of the fifth Supreme People's Assembly. In April 1992, they reformed it(old socialist constitution) at the third session of the ninth Supreme People's Assembly. In 1998, they drastically a
Transit) or BRT(Bus Rapid Transit). TOD develops residential, workplace, business, and commercial facilities of mixed-area into high-density by Public transportation Except cars. As Car-centric suburbs change Transit network, city achieve proper infrastructure investment and mixed-area is more interesting, convenient, active
1-3. Introduction of TOD
New urbanism - New Urbanism is an urban de
criteria, Rapid increase in population disability. The most important thing is the alienation of people with severe disabilities in the labor market. Because Mild disabilities account for most jobs through disability employment system.
So, we are going to analysis disability employment policy according to dimension of choice, and then we are going to study outcome, limitation and improvement.
1. Introduction
1) background and purpose of study
Germany and Republic Of Korea have similialities to bureaucracy public administration system. One of that, what ROK have to focusing on comparative public adminstration, firstly is historical background. ROK grew up as much as people call to “Four Dragons of Asia” in 1970s, wether they go through Korean war in 1950 under the Conflict the
Phase transition
의미 : 열역학적 system 에서 한 phase에서 다른 phase로 변환하는 것을 의미한다.
Binodal , Spinodal decomposition 또한
phase의 변화를 수반하므로
Phase transition의 한 종류라고 볼수 있다.
Binodal curve
- Binode들을 온도에 따라 연속적으로 표현해서 만든 curve
Binodal decomposition
Binodal curve를 그렸
Transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is a type of cancer that typically occurs in the urinary system: the kidney, urinary bladder, and accessory organs
It is the most common type of bladder cancer and cancer of the ureter, urethra, and urachus; it is the second most common type of kidney cancer.
TCC arises from the transitional epithelium, a tissue lining the inner surface of these hollow orga